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Best Brachial Plexus Injury Treatment For Children In Gurgaon

Brachial plexus injury is a condition that affects the network of nerves in the shoulder and arm. It commonly occurs in children during childbirth, particularly in cases involving difficult or complicated deliveries. It may be caused by trauma, for instance falls or accidents affecting the shoulder region. Brachial plexus injuries can vary in severity, ranging from mild temporary symptoms to more severe and long-lasting effects. Depending on the specific circumstances, physical therapy, medication, and, in some cases, surgical intervention may be considered for the treatment of brachial plexus injuries.

Types of Brachial Plexus Injury in Children

There are different types of brachial plexus injuries, including stretch, rupture, or avulsion of the nerves.

Stretch (Neurapraxia) Injury : This is the mildest form of brachial plexus injury and involves temporary damage to the nerves. It's usually a condition where nerves are tight, not torn. Neurapraxia injuries often resolve on their own within a few weeks or months.

Rupture injury : a nerve is broken in this type of injury, either partially or entirely, but its roots are attached to the spinal cord. Rupture injuries can be caused by significant trauma or stretching of the brachial plexus. In order to restore the damaged nerves, surgery may be required.

Avulsion injury : The worst type of Brachial plexus injury is avulsion injury. They're a complete tear of the spinal cord's nerve roots. Avulsions are usually caused by severe trauma and require surgical intervention. Restoring function can require nerve grafts or transfers between the different nerves in some cases.

Neuroma : Scar tissue may develop around the injured nerve after abrachial plexus injury, leading to neuroma. Neuromas may be a source of pain, discomfort or alterations in nerve function. In the case of neuromas, treatment options are medicines, exercise and surgical removal in some cases.

Symptoms & Causes of Brachial Plexus Injury In Children

Symptoms can range from mild weakness or sensory changes to complete paralysis of the affected arm. The causes of brachial plexus injury in children can be attributed to difficult deliveries, shoulder dystocia, or accidents causing trauma to the shoulder area.

Symptoms Of Brachial Plexus Injury In Children
Treatment Of Brachial Plexus Injury In Children

Treatments of Brachial Plexus Injury In Children

Treatment options for brachial plexus injury in children vary depending on the severity of the injury and may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, bracing, or in severe cases, surgical intervention to repair or reconstruct the damaged nerves. Early diagnosis and timely treatment are crucial for optimizing outcomes and promoting functional recovery in children with brachial plexus injury.